Author-Gross Delaney
The latest laser modern technology allows us to make a thinner corneal flap, which is faster and also easier for patients to heal. This likewise lowers issues like glow and also halos from the edges of the therapy area.
Generally, this flap was produced with a microkeratome, which had certain risks. Today we utilize a femtosecond IntraLase laser to produce the flap, which is much more precise and also safer.
The Femtosecond Laser
Historically, traditional LASIK surgery made use of a mechanical cutting device called a microkeratome to produce a hinged flap on the cornea. The doctor after that folded up back the flap to access the eye's underlying tissue. The doctor after that used an excimer laser to improve the corneal cells, correcting refractive errors like nearsightedness and farsightedness.
The femtosecond laser made use of for LASIK treatments uses significant benefits over standard devices, consisting of raised safety, far better healing, as well as precise results. The femtosecond laser's powerful pulses of light interfere with the corneal tissues in an exactly regulated manner.
The femtosecond laser's clever energy control likewise enables specialists to track eye activity 200 times per 2nd, which makes certain that every laser pulse is completely exact. This allows cosmetic surgeons to perform perfect lamellar and permeating keratoplasties as well as clear corneal incisions, cataract surgical treatment, and more. The result is a customized treatment that provides individuals with superb visual results. Actually, many New york city City laser eye cosmetic surgeons contrast the personalized outcomes to those achieved with call lenses as well as glasses.
The IntraLase Flap
The very first step of the LASIK procedure involves producing a flap on the corneal epithelial surface area. Generally this was finished with a hand-held bladed instrument known as the microkeratome. Since the microkeratome makes physical contact with your eye, it can present an element of risk to the surgical treatment.
The femtosecond laser is much more secure for this crucial very first step of the LASIK treatment because it does not make physical contact with your eye. Instead the femtosecond laser creates a pattern of microscopic bubbles beneath the corneal surface that after that connect to develop the flap.
This new method permits the cosmetic surgeon to set exact criteria for the flap density, depth and hinge area. This provides the specialist with a high degree of modification that gets rid of complications connected with the flap and makes certain a much more effective LASIK outcome. It additionally allows more individuals with thin corneas, who were rejected as LASIK candidates in the past, to receive the procedure and also take pleasure in enhanced vision.
The SMILE Treatment
The FDA has actually just accepted a brand-new refractive surgical treatment procedure that is a different to LASIK called little incision lenticule removal (SMILE). It is a remarkable laser therapy choice for people with myopia, or nearsightedness.
Throughout the SMILE treatment, a Visumax femtosecond laser generates pulses that will specify and also establish a summary of a slim lens-shaped piece of corneal cells, called a lenticule. The cosmetic surgeon after that develops a keyhole laceration on the corneal surface, and also gets rid of the lenticule to reshape the cornea and also right vision.
The truth that SMILE does not require a flap may assist to lessen dry eye symptoms after the procedure, and it additionally appears that the small lenticule incision causes less damages to the corneal nerves, leading to better biomechanical security in the future. These advantages, in addition to the fact that SMILE treats a wider series of nearsightedness issues than keratomileusis does, make SMILE an attractive option for many people.
The Excimer Laser
The excimer laser uses ultraviolet radiation to alter the corneal form, lowering refractive errors such as myopia (nearsightedness), hyperopia (farsightedness) and astigmatism. It is one of the most crucial tool in Lasik surgery and the secret to eliminating your dependence on glasses as well as call lenses.
Excimer lasers use a mix of 2 gases, commonly argon fluoride or krypton fluoride to produce a light beam of ultraviolet light which can be specifically concentrated. This allows the laser to break apart the carbon-to-carbon bonds in the corneal tissue without creating any kind of damages to various other neighboring eye tissue.
Unlike
Highly recommended Resource site , the WaveLight EX500 has actually integrated non-contact real-time pachymetry, which provides Dr. George immediate comments on the progress of your therapy, making certain that your corneal density is being properly decreased as prepared. This helps the doctor understand that the femtosecond laser is producing the flap at the appropriate predetermined density, and also verifies that the ablation volume is being reduced as anticipated to treat your particular refractive error.